If you’re wondering whether you should wash your eggs before use, the answer isn’t as simple as a “yes” or “no.” It actually depends on where your eggs came from. The good news is that, for the most part, the 280 eggs the average American eats each year (according to the United Egg Producers) don’t need to be washed, but there are a few important exceptions.
Commercial Eggs: No Need to Wash
Buying eggs from the store is already cleaned and pasteurized before they hit the shelves. The USDA requires commercial egg processors to wash and sanitize these eggs, which removes the natural protective coating called the bloom. This coating helps keep bacteria out, so washing eggs from the store at home is not necessary. Washing them can increase the risk of contamination because the wash water can get inside the shell and introduce bacteria. So, your job is simple—keep store-bought eggs in the fridge, and you’re good to go.
Backyard or Farmers Market Eggs: Wash Right Before Use
Things are slightly different when dealing with fresh eggs from backyard chickens or a local farmer. These eggs still have the bloom intact, which acts as a natural barrier, keeping bacteria out and moisture in. As a result, they can be safely stored at room temperature for a few weeks. However, once you wash them, that protective coating is removed, which shortens their shelf life and makes them more vulnerable to contamination. So, it’s best to wash farm-fresh eggs just before you use them.
When washing fresh eggs, don’t soak them in water—this can allow bacteria to enter through the porous shell. Instead, gently rinse them under warm water (90-120°F), which helps to push any bacteria away from the surface. You can also use a damp towel to wipe off any visible dirt or debris, but be gentle to avoid breaking the shell.
Quick Tips for Washing Local Eggs Safely:
- If you find dirt on your eggs, gently scrub it off with a rough sponge.
- Use warm running water that’s about 20°F warmer than the egg itself.
- Avoid using soap or soaking the eggs—this can introduce bacteria.
- Dry the eggs immediately with a clean towel, then store them in the fridge or use them immediately.
So, the next time you decide whether to wash your eggs, remember that store-bought eggs are good to go without a wash, but farm-fresh ones need a little extra care before using them!
3 Ways to Clean Eggs – The Tech Edvocate. https://www.thetechedvocate.org/3-ways-to-clean-eggs
Should You Wash Eggs Before Using Them? — Better Homes & Gardens
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Photo by Sincerely Media on Unsplash
